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期刊文章详细信息

Effects of Water and Nitrogen Application on Photosynthetic Characteristics of Flag Leaves and Grain Yield of Wheat    

限水灌溉与施N时期对小麦旗叶光合作用及产量性状的影响(英文)

  

文献类型:期刊文章

作  者:姚战军[1] 李保利[2] 陈若英[3] 郭天财[4]

机构地区:[1]安阳工学院国际教育学院,河南安阳455000 [2]安阳工学院,河南安阳455000 [3]河南省安阳县第二高级中学,河南安阳455000 [4]国家小麦工程技术研究中心河南农业大学,河南郑州450002

出  处:《Agricultural Science & Technology》

基  金:Supported by National Key Basic Research Program(NKBRP)(G2000077900);Key Scientific and Technological Project of Henan Province(122012300)~~

年  份:2011

卷  号:12

期  号:2

起止页码:258-261

语  种:中文

收录情况:CAB、CAS、CSA、CSA-PROQEUST、PROQUEST、普通刊

摘  要:[Objective] The aim was to provide a scientific and rational water,nitrogen model for achieving high yield,high quality of wheat and water and fertilizer saving.[Method] Under the field conditions,the effects of irrigation frequencies and N application times on net photosynthetic rate(Pn),chlorophyll fluorescence parameters of flag leaf and yield of wheat was studied.[Result] The differences on Pn,chlorophyll fluorescence parameters Fv/Fo,Fv/Fm,qP,qN of flag leaves and yield of wheat among different irrigation times had reached a significant level,and the difference between treatment without irrigation and irrigation treatments were relatively large;the difference on Pn,Fv/Fo,Fv/Fm,qP and qN between treatments of basal application of N fertilizer and N application(40%)in returning green stage was not significant,however,the photosynthetic parameters and yield of two treatments were obviously lower than that of N application(40%)in jointing stage or booting stage.[Conclusion] The effects of irrigation frequencies and N application times showed significant interaction effects on photosynthetic characteristics of wheat flag leaves and yield,in which W2N4 treatment combination was best.

关 键 词:WHEAT Irrigation frequency  N application time  Photosynthetic traits  Yield  

分 类 号:S512.1]

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